Papaveraceae



Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.

Glaucium ADANS.
Glaucium grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET. var. grandiflorum BOISS. ET HUET.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: otsu
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: tarla, kıyı, kayalık yamaç
Minimum yükseklik: 600
Maksimum yükseklik: 1850
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: K., O. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Yunanistan, Transkafkasya, Suriye Çöl, Sina, İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A2 A4 A9 B4 B5 B6 B8 B9 C6

 
G. grandiflorum Boiss. &Huet in Boiss., Diagn., ser. 2(5): 15(1856). Ic: Fedde, Pflanzenr., 40 (TV. 104): f. 28, E-F (1909).
Perennial with 1 main stem, erect, scabrid, 30-50 cm. Radical leaves sublyrate-pinnatifid or pinnatisect, with obovate-oblong, acutely dentate segments. Stem leaves similar, though smaller and amplexicaul. Sepals 3-5 cm, scabrous-hirsute. Petals (3-)4-6 cm, dark orange to crimson, with a darker spot at the base. Fruits borne on peduncles which exceed the leaves subtending them, adpressed pilose, 10-15 cm. 2 varieties may be recognised:
 1. Peduncles erect in fruit; fruit straight  var. grandiflorum
 1. Peduncles refracted in fruit; fruit arcuate  var. torquatum
var. grandiflorum. Fl. 5-6. Fields, banks, rocky slopes, 600-1850 m.
Type: [Turkey B8 Erzurum] Erzurum. Huet.
Scattered. A2 Bilecik: Bilecik. Bornm. 13728. A4 Çankiri: Korgun, 1300-1400 m, Nowack 124. A9 Erzurum: Horasan to Karaurgan, 1850 m, D. 30752! B4 Ankara: Ankara, Kotte! Konya: Ladik, nr. Kadinham, 1050 m, Hub.-Mor. 13955! B5 Kayseri: Bakir Da., Develi, D. 19192! B6 Maraş: Maraş to Göksun, 600 m, D. 27430! 39 Muş: Malazgirt, 1500 m, Schischkin. C6 Gaziantep: Gaziantep to Nisib, 600 m, D. 27905!
Greece, Transcaucasia, Syrian Desert, Sinai & Iran. Ir.-Tur. element.
var. torquatum Cullen in Notes R.B.G. Edinb., 25: 41 (1963). Fl. 6. Calcareous hillsides.
Type: Turkey B5 prov. Kırşehir: Mucur, calcareous hillsides in steppe; petals red with black blotch, 17 vi 1954, Davis 21823 (holo E!).
Endemic; Ir.-Tur. element. Unknown apart from the type gathering. A striking variant reminiscent of G. corniculatum subsp. refractum in its refracted peduncles, but easily distinguished by its larger, redder flowers.