Papaveraceae



Papaver macrostomum
BOISS. ET HUET EX BOISS.
Papaver macrostomum
BOISS. ET HUET EX BOISS

Papaver L.
Papaver macrostomum BOISS. ET HUET EX BOISS.
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: otsu
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: ekili yer
Minimum yükseklik: 1300
Maksimum yükseklik: 1600
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: O. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: G. Rusya, Kafkasya, K., B. ve G. İran, Suriye Çöl
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A7 A8 A9 B4 B6 B9 C4 C5

 
P. macrostomum Boiss. & Huet ex Boiss., Fl. Or., 1: 115 (1867). Ic.: Bot. Mag., 154: t. 9226 (1930-31). Figure 9, p. 225.
Annual. Stems 30-45 cm, erect, branched, spreading setose below. Leaves pinnatisect, the segments oblong-lanceolate (lower leaves) or linear-ianceolate (upper leaves), entire or somewhat dentate. Peduncles adpressed setose. Flowers 4-5 cm in diameter, petals broader than long, purple or crimson, with or without a black spot at the base. Capsule elliptic-oblong, 1-1.5 cm. Disc flat. Stigmata 5-10, keeled, the sinuses between the lobes extending almost to the centre of the disc. Fl. 6. Cultivated ground, 1300-1600 m.
Type: [Turkey A8 Erzurum] Armenia, circa Tortum, ad vias, 1853, Huet (K!).
Scattered. A7 Gümüşane: Gümüşane, Sint. 1894: 5902! A9 Kars: nr. Kars (Grossheim 4: map 111). B4 Ankara: Ankara, Bornm. 3208. B6 Malatya: Hekimhan. 1300 m, Stn. & Hend. 5447! B9 Kars: nr. Iğdir (Grossheim loc. cit.). C4 Konya: Küçük Köy, 980 m, Helbaek 2427! C5 Içel: Keloluk (Külek?), 1600 m, Siehe 1909:414!
S. Russia, Caucasia, N., W. & S. Iran, Syrian Desert. Ir.-Tur. element. Easily distinguished from all other Turkish poppies by the deep sinuses between the lobes of the disc.
Sect. Papaver (Syn: Sect. Orthorhoeades Fedde). Annual, rarely perennial or perennant herbs, usually setulose or pilose. Stem leaves not amplexicaul. Filaments linear. Stimatic radii not keeled, the sinuses between them small. Capsules glabrous.