Pinacaea |
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Abies nordmanniana (STEV.) SPACH subsp. bornmuelleriana (MATTF.) COODE ET CULLEN Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ağaç Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: -1 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: -1 Habitat: orman Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1940 Endemik: endemik Element: Karadeniz Türkiye dağılımı: OK. ve KB. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Türkiye Bulunduğu iller Bulunduğu kareler A2 A3 A4 A5 A7 A8 A9 B1 |
A. nordmanniana (Stev.) Spach, Hist. Veg. Phan. 11:418 (1842). Syn: A. pectinata sensu Boiss., Fl. Or. 5: 701 (1884) non DC. Tall tree, up to 35 m. Bark of young shoots greyish, later greyish-black, glabrous or hairy. Leaves linear, or linear-oblong, acute to truncate-emarginate. Cones cylindrical, resinous, the bracts exserted from the scales, turned up at their ends. Divisible into 3 subspecies: 1. Leaves somewhat acute; buds not resinous; young shoots glabrous subsp. equi-trojani 1. Leaves truncate or emarginate; buds resinous and/or shoots hairy 2. Shoots hairy; buds usually not resinous subsp. nordmanniana 2. Shoots glabrous; buds usually resinous subsp. bornmueileriana subsp. bornmueileriana (Mattf.) Coode & Cullen in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 26: 167 (1965). Map 5, p. 69. Syn: Abies bornmuelleriana Mattf. in Not. Bot. Gart. Berl. 9: 239 (1925). Frequently a dominant tree, (0-)1000-1940 m. Many syntypes from Olympus (Ulu Da.) and Paphlagonia. Bithynia & Paphlagonia. A2 Bilecik: Gök Da., Dingier 301. Bursa: Ulu Da., 1100-1700 m, Bornm. 1899: 5564 (syntype)! A3 Bolu: below Abant G., 1200 m, D. 37257! Zonguldak: Kozlu to Neyren, 300 m, D. 37569! A4 Bolu: Gerede to Kizilcahamam, 1350 m, D. 26279! Zonguldak: Kel Tepe above Karabük, 1700 m, D. 38943! Kastamonu: N. side of Ilgaz Da., 1350 m, D. 38437! A5 Sinop: Boyabat to Sinop, 1150 m, D. 38044! Samsun: d. Alaçam, Dütman Da., 1500 m, Tobey 315! Endemic, Euxine element; one specimen from A3 Bolu (above Devrek, at Yedigöl, 1000 m, D. 37743) approaches subsp. nordmanniana in having hairy young shoots. |