Poaceae |
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Elymus repens (L.) GOULD subsp. elongatiformis (DROBOV) MELDERIS |
Elymus repens (L.) GOULD subsp. elongatiformis (DROBOV) MELDERIS |
Elymus L. |
E. repens(L.) Gould in Madrono 9:127(1947). Perennial with long-creeping rhizomes. Stems 30-80 cm, glabrous. Leaves 3-10 mm broad, usually flat, scabrid or sparsely pilose. Spike usually 5-15 cm,dense or lax; rachis spinulose-ciliate on main angles. Spikelets ± compressed . laterally. Glumes 5-10 mm, lanceolàte, 3-7-veined, slightly scabrid on midvein towards apex, acute or acuminate, usually mucronate. Lemma glabrous. 1. Glumes usually acuminate or with short awn to 3 mm; lemma 8-11 mm, acute, mucronate to shortly awned; palea ciliate throughout most of length of keels subsp. repens 1. Glumes acute or with short, obtuse mucro to 0.2 mm; lemma 6-10 mm, unawned, often emarginate at apex, with short thick point, not projecting beyond apex;palea minutely ciliate on keels in upper part subsp. elongatiformis subsp. elongatiformis (Drobov) Melderis in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 76:379 (1978). Syn: Agropyron elongatiforme Drobov in Vved.et al., Opred. Rast. Okr. Tash-kent. 1:42 (1923) et in Feddes Rep. 21:44 (1925); Elytrigia elongatiformis (Drobov) Nevski in Acta Univ. Asiae Med. ser. 8b (Bot.) 17:61 (1934); Ely -trigia repens (L.) Nevski subsp. elongatiformis (Drobov) Tzvelev in Novit. Syst. PL Vasc. (Leningrad) 10:31 (1973). Ic: Fl. Iraq 9: t. 71 (1968), as A. elon-gatiforme. Map 39. Fl. 6-8. Banks, dried-up ditches, rocky slopes, open steppe, woodland, 800-2600 m. Type: [USSR] Prov. Syr-Darja. Distr. Taschkent. Circa urb. Taschkent (Drobov, 1919). N., Inner & S. Anatolia. A4 Ankara: Hacikadin De., Kasapligil 424! A6 Sivas: Yildiz Da., 1400m, Tobey 2320! A/B8 Erzurum: Aşkale to Bayburt on Kop Da. pass, 2390 m, Holtz 00.980 et al.(!). A9 Kars: Ani, 27 vi 1967, J.G. Ross(!). Erzurum: 17 km E. of Horasan, 1300 m, Sorger 81-55-11! B8 Erz-urum: Erzurum to Tortum, 1.5-2 km N. of Soğucak at road to Dumlu, 1760m, Bothmer 1633 &Buttler! Bitlis: Kambos Da. above Tütü, 2000 m, McNeill 615! B9 Bitlis: Tatvan, 1900 m, Tong 20! Van: Warack Dagh (Erek Da.), Werin-Warack monastery, 2200 m, Nábelek 3323 (type of Agropyron cam-pestre Gren. & Godron. f. warakensis Náb.) BlO Kars: 5-10 km E. of Iğdir, D.Ü.Ç., 800 m, D. 43840! Ağri: mt. Ararat (Büyük Ağri Da.), 29 vi 1967, J.G. Ross(!). C4 Konya: Küçük Köy, 980 m, Helbaek 2601! C9 Hakkari: Koçaniş, 2590 m, D. 24309! C10 Hakkari: Cilo Da., at bottom of Diz De. nr Dezi, 1615 m, D. 24021! S. Russia, Crimea, Caucasia, Iran, Afghanistan, C. Asia, Turkestan. Ir.-Tur. element. Distribution of species: as subsp. repens. Very polymorphic; numerous variants have been described but they show considerable overlap in characters. Although subsp. elongatiformis usually has glabrous leaves, the upper surface is occasionally pilose (e.g. B9 Bitlis: Tatvan, 2010-2135 m, Tong 103!). This character cannot, therefore, be used to separate subsp. elongatiformis from subsp. repens. |