Ranunculaceae



Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS

Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS
 

Ranunculus L.
Ranunculus brachylobus BOISS. ET HOH. subsp. incisilobatus DAVIS
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: karasal otsu (rizomlu)
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: kayalık yamaç, alpin çayır, su kenarı
Minimum yükseklik: 1940
Maksimum yükseklik: 3650
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: D. ve G. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: K. Irak
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A7 A8 A9 B7 B9 C5 C9

 
R. brachylobus Boiss. & Hoh. in Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(8): 6 (1849). Glabrescent perennial, 3-30(-40) cm. Rhizome oblique. Stems subscapose, 1-2-flowered, glabrous or adpressed pilose above. Radical leaves with blade glabrous, thickish, trilobed, tripartite or even trisect, segments broadly cuneate, crenately lobed or incised. Sepals adpressed, often reddish. Petals 6-12 mm. Torus pilose. Achenes obovate-orbicular, inflated or somewhat compressed, 2-2.5 mm; beak uncinate, 0.75-1.0 mm.
 1. Leaves divided to 1/2 or 3/4 into obtuse, crenate-dentate segments; achene apparently inflated, with an obtuse abaxial margin  subsp. brachylobus
 1. Leaves more deeply tripartite or even trisect, the segments more deeply incised into coarse subobtuse teeth; achene apparently ± compressed, with a sub- ' carinate abaxial margin subsp. incisilobatus
 subsp. incisilobatus

Davis in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 23 : 129, t. 9 (1960). Figures 4, 5, pp. 157, 173. Fl. 6-8. Rocky slopes and alpine pastures, by stream and melting snow, 1940-3650 m.
Type: [Turkey B7] Tunceli: Munzur Da. above Ovacik. 2400 m, D. 31342
(holo. E! iso. K! BM!).
Mountains of E. Anatolia, Cilician Taurus. B7 Tunceli: Munzur Da. above Ovacik, 2800 m, D. 31237! Erzincan: Kara Da. (Erzincan-Refahiye) 1940 m, Hub.-Mor. 13090! B9 Bitlis: d. Kotum, Karz Da. above Kamer, 2600-2700 m, D. 2459(7! Van: Çuh Gediği pass, Hoşap to Başkale, 2840 m, Hub.-Mor. 10959! C5 Içel: Dombelek Da., 2600 m, Siehe 1895: 203! C9 Hakkari: Cilo Da., 3650 m, D. 24179! N. Iraq. Ir.-Tur. element. Ripe fruits are required to confirm the apparent difference in achene shape. Specimens from Sipikor Da. near Erzincan (Sint. 1118, 3335!) are intermediate between the two subspecies. Several Caucasian taxa (R. baidarae Rupr., R. crassifolius (Rupr.) Grossh., and R. dzavakheticus Ovcz.) are very closely allied to R. brachylobus. The whole group requires a biosystematic approach similar to that carried out by Landolt (Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 64: 1954) on allied species in Central Europe.